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Java Datatypes- Hacker Rank Solution - GitHub -Tutoriallpoints

       

Java Datatypes- Hacker Rank Solution - GitHub -Tutoriallpoints








Java Datatypes- Hacker Rank Solution - GitHub -Tutoriallpoints

Problem :-

Java has 8 primitive data types; char, boolean, byte, short, int, long, float, and double. For this exercise, we'll work with the primitives used to hold integer values (byte, short, int, and long):

  • byte is an 8-bit signed integer.
  • short is a 16-bit signed integer.
  • An int is a 32-bit signed integer.
  • long is a 64-bit signed integer.

Given an input integer, you must determine which primitive data types are capable of properly storing that input.

To get you started, a portion of the solution is provided for you in the editor.

Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/nutsandbolts/datatypes.html

Input Format

The first line contains an integer, , denoting the number of test cases.
Each test case, , is comprised of a single line with an integer, , which can be arbitrarily large or small.

Output Format

For each input variable  and appropriate primitive , you must determine if the given primitives are capable of storing it. If yes, then print:

n can be fitted in:
* dataType

If there is more than one appropriate data type, print each one on its own line and order them by size (i.e.: ).

If the number cannot be stored in one of the four aforementioned primitives, print the line:

n can't be fitted anywhere.

Sample Input

5
-150
150000
1500000000
213333333333333333333333333333333333
-100000000000000

Sample Output

-150 can be fitted in:
* short
* int
* long
150000 can be fitted in:
* int
* long
1500000000 can be fitted in:
* int
* long
213333333333333333333333333333333333 can't be fitted anywhere.
-100000000000000 can be fitted in:
* long

Explanation

 can be stored in a short, an int, or a long.

 is very large and is outside of the allowable range of values for the primitive data types discussed in this problem.

Solution :-

//Code By Sumit Teli ( Rank 1 In Java)
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;



class Solution {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        int t = scan.nextInt();
        for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
            try {
                long x = scan.nextLong();
                System.out.println(x + " can be fitted in:");
                if (x >= Byte.MIN_VALUE && x <= Byte.MAX_VALUE) {
                    System.out.println("* byte");
                }
                if (x >= Short.MIN_VALUE && x <= Short.MAX_VALUE) {
                    System.out.println("* short");
                }
                if (x >= Integer.MIN_VALUE && x <= Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
                    System.out.println("* int");
                }
                if (x >= Long.MIN_VALUE && x <= Long.MAX_VALUE) {
                    System.out.println("* long");
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println(scan.next() + " can't be fitted anywhere.");
            }
        }
        scan.close();
    }
}

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